The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has officially released the Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus for the academic year 2025-26. This detailed syllabus is divided into two main parts—Principles and Functions of Management and Business Finance and Marketing—aimed at helping students gain a deep understanding of management principles, financial systems, and marketing strategies.
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CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26: Overview
This article provides a complete breakdown of the CBSE 12th Business Studies Syllabus, including unit-wise content, chapter-wise marks distribution, and practical project guidelines.
- Subject: Business Studies
- Class: 12
- Academic Year: 2025-26
- Download Link: Business Studies PDF
- Total Marks: 100
- Theory: 80 marks
- Project Work: 20 marks
Students are advised to prepare as per the official syllabus to perform well in the CBSE Class 12 Board Exams 2026.
CBSE 12th Business Studies Syllabus PDF Download
Students can access and download the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies syllabus PDF from the official CBSE academic website:
Official Link: cbseacademic.nic.in
How to Download the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus Online?
- Visit cbseacademic.nic.in
- Click on the “Academic Website”
- Select “Curriculum” from the top menu
- Choose “Curriculum 2025-26”
- Click on “Senior Secondary Curriculum”
- Go to “Academic Subjects”
- Download the “Business Studies” syllabus PDF
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26: Detailed Breakdown
Part A: Principles and Functions of Management (50 Marks)
Unit 1: Nature and Significance of Management
- Concepts, objectives, and importance of management
- Management as a science, art, and profession
- Levels and functions of management
- Importance of coordination
Unit 2: Principles of Management
- Meaning and significance
- Henri Fayol’s principles
- Taylor’s scientific management – principles and techniques
Unit 3: Business Environment
- Concept and importance
- Dimensions: Economic, Social, Technological, Political, Legal
- Features of demonetisation
Unit 4: Planning
- Concept, importance, and limitations
- Planning process
- Types of plans: Single-use and Standing Plans
Unit 5: Organising
- Concept, importance, and process
- Organisational structures: Functional and Divisional
- Formal vs Informal organisation
- Delegation and decentralisation
Unit 6: Staffing
- Concept and significance
- Human Resource Management
- Recruitment and selection process
- Training and development: On-the-job and off-the-job methods
Unit 7: Directing
- Concept and importance
- Elements of directing
- Motivation: Maslow’s hierarchy, incentives
- Leadership styles
- Communication and its barriers
Unit 8: Controlling
- Concept, importance
- Planning-controlling relationship
- Steps in control process
Part B: Business Finance and Marketing (30 Marks)
Unit 9: Financial Management
- Role, objectives and decisions (investment, financing, dividend)
- Financial planning
- Capital structure and influencing factors
- Working and fixed capital requirements
Unit 10: Financial Markets
- Money Market and Capital Market
- Stock Exchange and trading procedure
- SEBI: Objectives and functions
Unit 11: Marketing Management
- Concepts and philosophies of marketing
- Elements of the marketing mix: Product, Price, Place, Promotion
- Branding, labelling, packaging
- Promotion tools: Advertising, Personal Selling, Sales Promotion, Public Relations
Unit 12: Consumer Protection
- Consumer rights and responsibilities
- Consumer Protection Act, 2019
- Consumer complaint redressal mechanisms
- Role of NGOs and consumer organisations
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Chapter-Wise Marks Distribution
| Part | Unit | Marks |
| A | Nature and Significance of Management | 16 |
| Planning | 14 | |
| Staffing, Directing, Controlling | 20 | |
| B | Financial Management | 15 |
| Marketing Management | 15 | |
| C | Project Work | 20 |
| Total | 100 |
CBSE 12th Business Studies Project Work 2025-26 (20 Marks)
Students are required to submit one project as per CBSE guidelines. The evaluation will be based on:
- Quality of content
- Presentation
- Viva voce
- Record maintenance
Importance of Business Studies for Class 12 Students
Studying Business Studies helps students:
- Understand how businesses operate
- Learn modern management and marketing techniques
- Gain practical knowledge in finance and decision-making
- Build a foundation for careers in commerce, management, and entrepreneurship
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Where can I download the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26 PDF?
You can download the official syllabus PDF from cbseacademic.nic.in under the Senior Secondary Curriculum section.
Q2. What are the main topics in CBSE 12th Business Studies 2025-26?
The syllabus covers topics such as Principles of Management, Financial Management, Marketing, and Consumer Protection.
Q3. How are the marks distributed in CBSE Class 12 Business Studies?
The total is 100 marks:
80 for theory (divided between two parts)
20 for project work