Tamilnadu 12th Syllabus 2025 – Tamil Nadu Board will revise TN 12th Syllabus 2025, based on requirements. Students can download the TN 12th Syllabus 2025 PDF for their exam preparation from the official website of Tamil Nadu Board. Students should cover the entire syllabus by the release of 12 Public exam time table 2025 Tamil Nadu.
Tamil Nadu HSC Syllabus 2025 is very important for all the students for their exam preparation. They can also know the exam pattern and marking scheme with the help of Tamil Nadu 12th Class Syllabus 2025. Read the full article to know how to download Tamil Nadu Class 12th Syllabus 2025 and other related details related to it.
Tamil Nadu 12th Syllabus 2025 – Subject wise
Students looking for subject wise TN 12th Syllabus 2025 can check the below table for subject wise Tamil Nadu 12th Syllabus 2025, once it is updated on the official site. Till TN 12th Syllabus 2025 is updated, students may refer to previous year’s syllabus.
| Syllabus Name | Download Link |
|---|---|
| TN 12th Class Priority Syllabus 2021-22 English Medium | Click Here |
| TN 12th Class Priority Syllabus 2021-22 Tamil Medium | Click Here |
Tamil Nadu Class 12 English Syllabus 2025
| Sections | Topics |
|---|---|
| Vocabulary Competencies | Meanings, syllabification, spellings, word formation, vocabulary improvement, phrasal verbs and idioms, foreign words and phrases. |
| Grammatical Competencies | Sentence patterns, conditional and concessional clauses, modal auxiliaries, reported speech, relative clauses, the transformation of sentences, passivization. |
| Listening Competencies | Comprehension passage containing six-eight lines, short passages, ease of breath, CNN news panel discussion, coherence, |
| Speaking Competencies | Introduction to topics through group discussions, greeting, introduction, and giving information, disagreeing peacefully, projecting one’s image, expressing gratitude, welcome address, vote of thanks, and more. |
| Reading Competencies | Descriptive, argumentative, factual, and literary texts. |
| Writing Competencies | Scientific and factual discourse, interesting texts, reports, relevant situations, non-verbal information, projects, advertisements, et cetera. |
| Study Skills | Dictionaries, library facilities, internet, verbal and non-verbal texts, lectures, books and journals, essays of students, email language. |
| Occupational | Report writing, presenting messages, picture composition, presenting facts and figures in a systematic method, advertisements, and more. |
| Strategic Competencies | Samples of pupil language, areas of doubt, hesitation, and more. |
| Creative competencies | Essay writing, poem writing, critical appraisal, scriptwriting for interviews, cartoon scripts, travelogues, captions for photographs, translation. |
TN 12th Syllabus 2025 for Maths
Tamil Nadu State Board Class 12 syllabus for Mathematics is separate for commerce and science streams. Both stream syllabus are given below:
| Sections | Topics |
|---|---|
| Systems of Equations | Systems of linear equations, methods of solution |
| Applications of Matrices | Matrices for transformations: Matrices for Translation, Reflection, Rotation, Glide reflection, Shear and Stretch, Isometry and similarity matrices for the same. |
| Analytical Geometry | Definition of a conic, Derivation of the standard equation of Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola and Rectangular Hyperbola, Chords, Tangents & Normals, and more. |
| Vector Algebra | Vectors and Scalars Representations of vectors and operations of addition and subtraction, Scalar and vector products, Triple products, products 4 vectors, and more. |
| Applications of Differentiation | Derivative as a rate measurer, Derivative as a measure of slope, Mean Value Theorems, Curve tracing, et cetera. |
| Applications of Integration | Definite integral and its applications |
| Differential Equations | Formation of differential equations, I order and II Order Linear Equations, Applications. |
| Probability Distribution | Random variable, probability functions, mathematical expectation, discrete and continuous distribution. |
| Complex Numbers | Complex Algebra Fundamental operations on complex numbers, Applications. |
| Algebraic Structures | Rings. Integral Domains and Fields, Group Structure. |
| Sections | Topics |
|---|---|
| Systems of Equations | Systems of linear equations, methods of solution |
| Applications of Matrices | Strong information, input-output analysis, transition matrices for market share. |
| Analytical Geometry2 | Standard equations, tracing the conics, derivation of standard equations |
| Sequences and Series | Progressions and number sums, application in commerce |
| Applications of Differentiation | Functions in Economics and Commerce, derivative as a rate of measure, derivative as a measure of slope, maxima and minima, applications of maxima and minima, partial derivatives, errors, and applications. |
| Applications of Integration | Definite integral, area under a curve, commuting producer’s surplus and consumer surplus. |
| Differential Equations | The formula of differential equations, I Order variables, II Order linear equations with constant coefficients, applications. |
| Probability Distribution | Random variable, probability functions, mathematical expectation, discrete and continuous distribution. |
| Sampling Techniques | Sampling distribution, errors, estimation, quality control charts. |
| Forecasting Techniques and Decision Theory | Linear Programing, correlation, and regression, index numbers, decision theory. |
Tamilnadu Class 12 Syllabus for Physics
| Chapters | Topics |
|---|---|
| Current Electricity | Electric Current, drift velocity, Ohm’s law, Electrical resistivity, superconductivity, Combination of resistors, Electric power and more. |
| Effects of Electric Current | Healing effect, Joule’s law, magnetic effect of electric current, Magnetic dipole moment of a revolving electron, Conversion to ammeter and voltmeter, Bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, and more. |
| Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current | Electromagnetic induction, Alternating current, Eddy current, AC generator, methods of inducing emf, self-induction. |
| Electromagnetic Waves And Wave Optics | Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of electromagnetic waves, Emission and Absorption spectrum, Theories of light, Wavefront and Huygens principle, etc. |
| Atomic Physics | Atomic structure, Bohr’s model, Sommerfield’s atom model, Quantum numbers, x -rays production properties, detection, absorption, diffraction of x – rays, and more. |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | The photo-electric effect, Photocells and their application, Matter waves, electron microscope. |
| Nuclear Physics | Nuclear properties, Nuclear mass defect, Nature of Nuclear forces, Neutron discovery, Radioactivity, Nuclear fission. |
| Relativity | Concept of space, time and mass, Frame of reference, Newtonian relativity, Special theory of relativity, Doppler effect of light, |
| Semiconductor devices and their applications | Semiconductor theory, Semiconductor doping, Formation of P-N Junction, Diode as a rectifier, Junction – transistors, Measuring Instruments, and more. |
| Communication Systems | Modes of propagation ground wave, Amplitude modulation, Antennas, and Transmission lines, TV.Transmission and reception, Video signal analysis, and more. |
Tamilnadu 12th Syllabus for Chemistry:
| Sections | Chapters |
|---|---|
| Inorganic Chemistry | Atomic Structure II, Periodic Table, Coordination compounds & bio coordination compounds, Nuclear Chemistry, etc. |
| Physical Chemistry | Solid State, Thermodynamics, Chemical Equilibrium, Chemical Kinetics, Surface Chemistry, Electro Chemistry, Electro Chemistry II, etc. |
| Organic Chemistry | Isomerism in Organic Chemistry, Hydroxy derivatives, Ethers, Carbonyl Compounds, Carboxylic acid, Organic Nitrogen Compounds, Biomolecules, Chemistry in Action, Problems in Chemistry. |
Tamilnadu Board 12 Syllabus for Commerce
| Chapters | Topics |
|---|---|
| Organization | Meaning and Types of Organization |
| Sole trader | Meaning of sole trader, Special features of a sole trader, Merits of a sole trader, Demerits of a sole trader. |
| Partnership | Definition of partnership, Special features of partnership, Similarities between sole trader and partnership, Merits and Demerits of Partnership, Types of Partnership, Kinds of Partners, Rights and Duties of partners, Partner’s express and Implied authority, Partnership Deed, Dissolution of partnership, and more. |
| Companies I and II | Definitions, Differences between partnership and company, Kinds of companies, public company, private company, Privileges of a private company, Differences between private company and public company, Formation of a company, Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association, Prospectus, Shares, Allotment of shares, DebenturesTypes, Differences between Shares and Debentures. |
| Stock Exchange | Introduction, Procedures regarding new Issues, Stock Exchange, Investors and speculatorsDifferences, SEBI, Mutual funds, Bombay Online Trading (BOLT). |
| Co-operatives | Definition, Merits, and Demerits, Types of Cooperatives, Differences between companies and cooperatives. |
| Government in Business | Introduction, Types, Public Corporation, Government Companies, Differences between the private sector and the public sector. |
TN 12th Syllabus 2025 for Economics
| Chapters | Topics |
|---|---|
| Nature and Scope of Economics | Definition of Economics, The divisions, and nature of economics, and their relationship with other subjects, static and dynamic concepts, Scope of micro and macro Economics, Nature of Economic Laws, Basic concepts in economics. |
| Basic Economic Problems | Basic economic problems of all societies, Production possibility curve. |
| Consumer’s Behavior | Characteristics of human wants, Concept of utility Marshallian approach, Consumers’ surplus and indifference curves theory, Indifference curve theory. |
| Law of Demand and Law of Supply | The concept of demand and the causes for the demand curve sloping downwards, Factors determining demand, Elasticity of demand, Factors determining Elasticity of demand, The concept supply, Factors or determinants of the supply curve, shifts in the supply curve. |
| Equilibrium Price | Concept of equilibrium, Concepts of static equilibrium and dynamic equilibrium, Diagram of equilibrium price, Time periods and price fixation. |
| Production | The concept of production, The factors of production, Production function, Laws of returns and laws of returns to scale, Difference between Laws of Returns and Laws of Returns to Scale. |
| Cost and Revenue | The concepts of cost and revenue, The different kinds of costs and revenues, To develop skills to draw diagrams and to prepare tables, |
| Market Structure and Pricing | Structure and different kinds of markets, The characteristic features of perfect and imperfect competition, Product differentiation, Wastes of monopolistic competition, Monophony. |
| Marginal Productivity Theory of Distribution | The general theory of income distribution, The marginal productivity theory of factor pricing and its criticism, Theories of distribution, and more. |
| Simple Theory of Income Determination | The theory of income determination, Aggregate demand, and aggregate supply, consumption function, investment function, Govt.’s Spending, Shifts in aggregate demand, and more. |
| Monetary Policy | Money, Functions of money, money supply, Inflation, and Deflation. |
| Fiscal Policy | The concept of public finance and its importance, taxes, Budget, Limitations of fiscal policy. |
TN 12th Syllabus 2025 for History
| Sections | Chapters |
|---|---|
| History of Modern India | India under East India Company’s Rule, Education under the Company’s rule, British rule in Tamilnadu, The Great Revolt of 1857, Changes in Indian administration after 1858, India’s Freedom Movement, Role of Tamilnadu in India’s Freedom Movement, India after independence – Social, Economic, Scientific and Technological Progress. |
| Modern World History | Renaissance, the American war of independence, French Revolution, Industrial, and Agricultural Revolutions, Spread of Colonialism, Russian Revolution, Rise of Fascism and Nazism, Second World War, Growth of Asian Nations China and Japan after the Second World War, UNO, Cold War. |
Tamil Nadu Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025
It is very important for all the students that they must be familiar with the TN 12th Exam Pattern along with the TN Class 12th Syllabus 2025. Below, we have provided the Tamil Nadu 12th Exam Pattern.
- The exam duration is 3 hours.
- Paper will be divided into two sections: theory and practical.
- Theory paper will comprise of 70 marks and practical paper will comprise 30 marks.
- TN 12th Passing marks are 35% for each subject including theory and practical.
TN Class 12th Syllabus 2025 – Overview
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam name | Tamil Nadu 12th Exam 2025 |
| Conducting Authority | Government of Tamil Nadu, Director of Government Examination |
| Category | Tamil 12th Syllabus 2025 |
| Releasing mode | To be Released |
| 12th public exam Result Date 2025 | May 6, 2025 |
| Official website | www.tamilnadustateboard.org |
Tamilnadu HSC Syllabus 2025 – Exam Pattern
Along with the TN Class 12 syllabus 2025, students must know about the exam pattern to make a strong preparation plan to achieve their goals. It will be helpful to know the types of questions that can be asked and other important aspects of exam.
| Examination | Duration | Subjects |
|---|---|---|
| Part I- Language | 3 Hours | Tamil, Hindi, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Urdu, Sanskrit, Arabic, French, and German. |
| Part II- English | 3 Hours | English |
| Part III- Any 4 subjects | 3 Hours | Any 4 subjects from General Stream Papers or Vocational Stream Papers. |
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Tamil Nadu HSC Syllabus 2025 downloading process
Below, we have provided easy steps to download TN Class 12th Syllabus 2025. Students can go through the steps if they face any downloads issue.
- First of all, you will have to visit the official website of Tamilnadu Board.
- Now click on the curriculum and syllabus section on the homepage.
- New page will open.
- Now click on the TN 12th Syllabus 2025 link.
- Subject wise Tamil Nadu 12th Syllabus 2025 will appear on the screen.
- Download and save the Tamil Nadu 12th Class Syllabus 2025 for the future reference.
Preparation Tips to Cover Tamil Nadu 12th Class Syllabus 2025
It is always important for students to follow some useful preparation tips for any exam. Below, we have provided some easy and effective preparation tips for TN 12th Syllabus 2025.
- Start your preparation early so that you can cover TN HSC Syllabus 2025 early.
- Prepare an exam time table which includes all subjects equally.
- Solve previous year question papers as much as possible to understand the exam pattern and difficulty level.
- Make notes of important topics.
- Clear all your doubts with your senior and teacher.
- Eat healthy and exercise daily to keep yourself physically and mentally fit.
FAQs related to Tamil Nadu 12th Syllabus 2025
How can I download TN Class 12th Syllabus 2025?
Visit the official website of Tamil Nadu Board to download TN HSC Syllabus 2025 PDF for all subjects.
Who will release TN 12th Syllabus 2025?
Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2025 will be released by the Director of Government Examination.