Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) defines CBSE 12th Passing Marks are 33% of total marks. Students have to achieve minimum CBSE 12th passing marks in theory and practical of each subject. The board has made it compulsory for each student to get CBSE Class 12 passing marks to achieve passing grades in CBSE 12th class result 2025.
Students who are unable to meet CBSE 12th passing marks criteria can appear in CBSE 12th compartment exam 2025. This article will help you to know subject wise passing marks of CBSE class 12th for theory and practical, subject details etc.
CBSE 12th Passing Marks 2025
All the students have to secure at least minimum 33% passing marks including theory and Internal assessment. Below, we have tabulated the subject CBSE 12th theory and Internal assessment.
CBSE Class 12 Passing Marks 2025 for Theory
| Subject | Maximum marks | Passing marks |
| Physics | 40 | 13 |
| Chemistry | 40 | 13 |
| Math | 40 | 13 |
| Biology | 40 | 13 |
| Accounts | 40 | 13 |
| Business studies | 40 | 13 |
| Economics | 40 | 13 |
| History | 40 | 13 |
| Political science | 40 | 13 |
| Sociology | 40 | 13 |
| English | 40 | 13 |
| Hindi | 40 | 13 |
CBSE 12th Class Passing Marks 2025 for Internal assessment
| Subjects | Maximum marks | Passing marks |
| Physics | 10 | 03 |
| Chemistry | 10 | 03 |
| Math | 10 | 03 |
| Biology | 10 | 03 |
| Accounts | 10 | 03 |
| Business studies | 10 | 03 |
| Economics | 10 | 03 |
| History | 10 | 03 |
| Political science | 10 | 03 |
| Sociology | 10 | 03 |
| English | 10 | 03 |
| Hindi | 10 | 03 |
Also read
- CBSE Class 12 Admit Card 2025 Online
- CBSE Class 12 Answer key 2025 PDF
- CBSE 12th Class Result 2025 Check Online
- CBSE Fees
- CBSE Class 10th Passing Marks
CBSE 12th Passing Grading System 2025
| Marks | Grade | Grade points |
| 91-100 | A1 | 10 |
| 81-90 | A2 | 09 |
| 71-80 | B1 | 08 |
| 61-70 | B2 | 07 |
| 51-60 | C1 | 06 |
| 41-50 | C2 | 05 |
| 32-40 | D | 04 |
| 21-32 | E1 | Fail |
| 00-20 | E2 | Fail |
CBSE Class 12th Passing Subjects Criteria
All the students have to appear for a total of 6 subjects and secure CBSE passing marks out of 40. Out of these 6 subjects, 5 subjects are compulsory and 1 subject is optional. Below, we have listed CBSE 12th subjects.
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Math
- Biology
- Account
- Business studies
- Economics
- History
- Political science
- Sociology
- English
- Hindi
Exam Preparation Material
- CBSE Class 12 Exam Date Sheet 2025
- CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025 PDF
- CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2025 with solution
What if you are unable to achieve CBSE 12th Class Passing Marks?
For all those students who are unable to secure minimum passing marks in one or two subjects for CBSE 12th, they can appear in CBSE compartment exam 2025. In this way students can save their academic year and improve their result as well. Students who fail in more than 2 subjects can not appear in the CBSE compartment exam.
- CBSE 12th Compartment Result 2025
- CBSE Compartment Exam Date 2025 Class 12
- CBSE 12th Compartment Admit Card 2025
- CBSE Class 12 Compartment Form 2025
FAQs related to CBSE 12th Passing Marks 2025
What are the passing marks for CBSE Class 12th 2025?
Students have to secure a minimum of 33% marks to clear the CBSE 12th exam.
What are the CBSE 12th theory and internal assessment total marks?
CBSE 12th theory marks are 80 for each theory paper and Internal assessment total marks are 20.